How bad is it?

ziguan

Seaman Apprentice
Joined
Jul 11, 2012
Messages
41
Hi,

Found low compression on the top cylinder of my 83 mercury 70hp.
mercury 70 low compression
(what caused them to came loose?)
Look like there are .015 and 0.030 O.S pistons available.
Can it be salvaged? I need some advise before I take the head off please.


Thanks in advance,
 

Chris1956

Supreme Mariner
Joined
Mar 25, 2004
Messages
27,861
What is the compression of all 3 cylinders?

No cylinder head on that motor, just a water jacket cover over the spark plug holes into the cylinder. All pistons + crankshaft must be removed from the block for boring and honing.

Pistons are $100+ each. Boring is likely about $75 each.
 

dwco5051

Commander
Joined
Sep 14, 2008
Messages
2,413
They were known for burning the top piston from running the cylinder lean do to fuel delivery problems. Very low or no compression probably means a hole burnt clear through in the piston.
 

racerone

Supreme Mariner
Joined
Dec 28, 2013
Messages
37,858
The 3 cylinder 65 / 70 HP is not high on my " good motor " list.------Remove bypass cover and look at piston / rings.
 

ziguan

Seaman Apprentice
Joined
Jul 11, 2012
Messages
41
Thanks for all the replies.
The compressions are 70/115/120(top->bottom), engine still runs, difficult starting.
Looks like there are couple deep scoring caused by the bearing needles.
Could someone please tell me what would cause them to loose(to prevent it from happening again)?
Is it ok to just bore one cylinder? or bore all three?
 

racerone

Supreme Mariner
Joined
Dec 28, 2013
Messages
37,858
Going to be expensive.-----Best look for another motor.----Your location ?
 

racerone

Supreme Mariner
Joined
Dec 28, 2013
Messages
37,858
There are better more reliable motors out there.----Takes time to find a good one.------Yes it is acceptable to bore one cylinder.
 

ziguan

Seaman Apprentice
Joined
Jul 11, 2012
Messages
41
There are better more reliable motors out there.----Takes time to find a good one.------Yes it is acceptable to bore one cylinder.
Any recommendations?
Are Tohatsu good outboards? seems much easier to find parts for Mercury outboards.

Thanks,
 

The Force power

Commander
Joined
Feb 3, 2019
Messages
2,335
They were known for burning the top piston from running the cylinder lean do to fuel delivery problems. Very low or no compression probably means a hole burnt clear through in the piston.
I belief that the coolant water played a role also as the water reached the top, it has passed the other cylinders already
(but that's in most cases??)
 
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