Ranger electrical short

Blue79RS

Recruit
Joined
Oct 24, 2011
Messages
1
I am trying to help a friend who has a '95 Ranger Sport 77 boat with an electrical short in the #9 fuse (Electronics) - green wire. The tricky thing seems to be that he first detected a problem because the Nav/Stern lights did not work which is fuse #1. Before finding the wiring diagram, I removed stern and NAV lights and checked for a short in the wires at both the stern light (2-wire) and the NAV light (3-wire) connection after removing the light insert. The stern light showed a short between the black and white wires while the NAV light did not. I then starting disconnecting connections starting at the fuse and looking for what had to be disconnected to eliminate the short. Turned out that if I unplugged the green wire at the terminal board (electronics) under the console just below the steering wheel, the short is eliminated at the stern light connection. From the wiring diagram, the green wire is the hot wire going here at the terminal board and there are several black (ground) wires. With the green wire disconnected at this terminal, a fuse can be inserted into #9 fuse holder and it did not blow -- finally!

At this point, I pooped out as I could not figure out what this terminal board is supposed to be doing, where the short is likely to be, and where the connection from this point to the short that shows up in the stern light (although I thought at one time that the switch might be defective and causing the stern light to show up as a short)? Anyone with ideas of what to check next? Somewhere there must be a connection between #9 and #1 fuses.
 

fucawi

Banned
Joined
May 18, 2011
Messages
1,039
Re: Ranger electrical short

Right ..I did not read all of the above but I know how to find shorts ...I asssume you are blowing fuses.....Take a car headlamp bulb 60 w minimum and attach two wires ..connect to the fuse holder ( fuse removed or blown) . Turn on ...if you have a short the bulb will glow bright ....now fiddle with wiring etc disconnect things etc and when the bulb dimms what you are fiddleing with is the source of your short .....you see you cannot blow a 12v bulb in a 12v circuit and it limits the current in your wiring whilst you test ....multimeter not suitable for short testing .....
 

Silvertip

Supreme Mariner
Joined
Sep 22, 2003
Messages
28,771
Re: Ranger electrical short

Just a thought, but if the NAV/ANC switch happens to be a three terminal variety and it includes a diode as shown in the diagam below, that may account for why you read a short when testing the circuit. Depending on how you have the switch set when you are testing, the forward path through that diode would represent a short to the meter. Beyond that, your description regarding the green wire and related black wires is a bit fuzzy so no help there. Pictures help.


Nav-AnchorSwitch.jpg
 
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