Outboard Maintanence

bustermin

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I am new to boating and I just got my first new (to me) boat and it has a 1984 75hp Chrysler Outboard (Model 756H4L), how often should I change the oil in the lower unit? any one brand/type preffered over the rest? what other maintanence should I do on a regular basis? also, I noticed the water that sqirts out of the 2 holes in the rear is more of a heavy mist, should this be a solid stream like on the newer motors, or is this normal for a Chrysler outboard? thanks
 

Frank Acampora

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Re: Outboard Maintanence

Since the boat and engine is new to you, you do not have any history on the engine. SO: with that in mind, immediately (before you use the engine) change the lower unit oil and look for signs of water contamination--either free water running out firsr when you drain it or milky colored oil draining. If this is the case, then examine the seals to see which one(s) are leaking and replace them.

Next, drop the lower unit and change the water pump impeller. You don't know its condition so this is good preventive maintenance. If the original one is good, save it for emergency use.

Change the fuel pump diaphragm and gasket and put a disposable filter between the fuel pump and carbs. You only need to change the filter if it starts to get dirty.

After the first season, change the lower unit oil. If it has remained in good condition, you now have some history and you can stretch out the lower unit changes to every two years. HOWEVER: If you elect to change it every year after the season, then you will notice any problems starting and nip them in the bud.

Same goes for the water pump impeller.

Note that the yearly cost is not exorbitant. Lower unit marine EP oil will cost between 5 and 19 bucks depending upon brand and if you use synthetic. The water pump impeller costs around 20 bucks here on iboats, and the fuel pump diaphragm and gasket costs about 5. SO: for less than 50 bucks, you can do preventive maintenance every year. ---Not bad insurance---

As for the mist: Usually, these engines should have some sort of stream issuing. BUT: It is difficult to prime the water pump on muffs and frequently, in the driveway, all you will get is a mist coming out the idle relief vents. In the driveway on muffs, feel the head. It should be uncomfortably hot to the touch but should not be hot enough to burn you. If it gets that hot, shut down the engine and let it cool.
 

bustermin

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Re: Outboard Maintanence

great! thanks for the information. as for the mist issue, it was not on muffs when i noticed the heavy mist it was on the trailer backed down into the water at a local ramp and the intake was well submerged. the engine does not seem to be running hot at all in fact it is a strong running motor. the mist does seem to get heaver as rpm's are increased, but it seems to be mostly exhaust coming out of the holes. the previous owner "Claims" the impeller was change a month ago, and did show me a receipt (not that that means it was ever installed). also i tried to get the parts you mentioned from this website and they do not list my motor, do you know where i can get these parts?
 
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