There is certainly lots of input on this subject, and as usual, not all is factual. Let me start by stating that I am 100% in favour of exceeding the recommended hp rating by a REASONABLE increase on almost every hull. The biggest reason- the USCGs method of determining maximum hp is antiquated, and has not kept abreast of technological advancements in hull and engine design. The fiberglass runabout your dad bought in the 70s is not even close to what is offered on the market today, but the method of rating has remained virtually the same. I do not, however, endorse overpowering a boat in a way that dangerous to yourself or others.
To cover some of the contentious points-
- It is only illegal to exceed the hp rating in a few areas, check with your local water-law about this.
- Weight. This is almost a non-issue, as long as your hp increase is reasonable. As an example, a Mercury 175 Opti is only about 60 lbs heavier than the 115 Opti, which just means you might have to pack a bit lighter, and most likely won't damage the hull in any way.
- Insurance. As long as the area you boat in does not have hp restrictions, you will be able to find a policy. Your rates may increase slightly, but if you want to play harder, you gotta pay harder, right?
- Fuel economy/environment. If you regularly run your boat above 3/4 throttle to achieve the performance you desire (most of us do), you are better off with an increase in hp that will allow you run at 2/3 throttle to get the same results. Lower rpms also will increase engine life.
- "Danger". A reasonable increase in hp will not make you or your boat dangerous. Last time I checked, all boat throttles have multiple positions, not just on and off, and sometimes, having "a little bit extra" can get you out of a jam, like being washed down-river when the water is fast.
It is only illegal in some locations, it's not a federal regulation. So depending on where you live it may OK from that angle.
I'm not recommending it though.
If you over power a boat and let your insurance company know the details, they have the option to ensure it, at possibly a slightly higher cost, or say no.
I asked my insurer about it and they just asked a couple of questions and said "no problem".
So as usual, I expected this thread to fill up with lots of incorrect information, and it did... I'm actually impressed with ondarvr and bilge rat's answers, they are the most complete and correct...
Anyway, as its been pointed out, it is not illegal via coast guard, but your local regs MAY be different. (I challenge anyone to find an online version of their local regs that say it.. go ahead, look, they are all available.) And as far as insurance, THEY DON'T CARE one bit about what is on your capacity tag. They don't even ask. The only times horsepower will EVER come into play is when you manage to violate a magic length to HP ratio. Unless you are talking drag boat, the rule was meant for the high horsepower muscle PWC's. (260hp in a 12 foot hull...) Insurance would either not insure it, or charge you a higher rate. (that is even for factory boats.)
(used to work in insurance, we had lots of boats insured...)
The irony of these threads always amaze me... Nobody cares if someone chips and mods the diesel that pulls the boat to put out twice as much HP... Go 5hp over the sticker on the boat and god will smite thee.
File an insurance claim with property damage and/or personal injuries and see what happens when you have an over powered boat, I can assure you it won't be pretty.
The rating plate on the boats is a "US Coast Guard" document and the Coast Guard actually shows up where you least expect them, I was stopped a few years ago on Soap Lake, WA by a US Coast Guard Agent who inspected my boat. Remember those tags specifically say:
"This Boat Complies with US Coast Guard Safety Standards in Effect on the Date of Certification"
No, you can't assure me, because you don't know your ***** from your elbow. Forgive my French.
So just stop. I'm rarely this short tempered, but I've had enough with the HP and trailer tire nonsense.
File an insurance claim with property damage and/or personal injuries and see what happens when you have an over powered boat, I can assure you it won't be pretty.
That was sure un-called for, there is quite a bit that gets posted here that I get darn tired of and never do I post this type of message.
As far as French, you suck, but your good ole American Profanity is at the top of the class!
:joyous:
Can you you please further explain your earlier comment that you have overpowered your boat by 10%.
Yet, you put your Buddies in The Montana Law Enforcement division of US Fish and Wildlife Service in a horrible position, given that they should torture(your words) you, but since you're Buddies, they'll move on to the OP...while you opine that my French needs improvement.
There is a bit of difference when you are talking about a 14 foot aluminum boat, rated at 20 horse, than a 17 foot rated at 115 and going to 175, at the worst, I put a 25 on a boat rated at 20 and that was many years ago, I have never imposed on any of my men, they are not my buddies, as my boat is not over horse power, I happen to know them because they served in my units and now work in Law Enforcement in the area I live, so I run into them quite often.
I did not say they should torture me, I said around here, they would be the ones doing the torturing, as they are the ones that do the patrolling on the lakes. As my boat is not over power, they have no need to torture me, but I have seen them issue citations to others that have larger than rated motors on their boats.
As I said, there is a lot of crap that gets posted some days and I get tired of it as well, but I don't call people stupid, or try to be insulting to them. I was trying to make light of this conversation that has gone down hill, hence my smiley faces, but now I can see that is not going to be possible.
So good night sir.
So as usual, I expected this thread to fill up with lots of incorrect information, and it did... I'm actually impressed with ondarvr and bilge rat's answers, they are the most complete and correct...
Anyway, as its been pointed out, it is not illegal via coast guard, but your local regs MAY be different. (I challenge anyone to find an online version of their local regs that say it.. go ahead, look, they are all available.)