Re: I winterized last season and forgot to......
...Octane rating is an indicator of gasoline's resistance to ignition. ...
Close, but no piece of pie. Octane number is the energy released by the fuel when burnt. There are 2 (main) octane numbers used, 'motor' and 'research'. 'Motor' is the energy actually measured when run in an engine, and the 'research' number is the theoretical energy released. What's posted on a gas pump is usually the average of the 2 numbers. The higher the octane number the more energy released on burning.
As fuel ages it does lose the lighter, more volatile elements and so the octane number does drop, but 6 months in cool weather will not has much effect on it. 2 years in a barge floating around Malaysia, that's a different story!!!!
The interesting connection between octane number and detonation is that as the octane number drops the fuel burns
faster, but releases less energy. If the octane number is very low the fuel will burn too fast, and on multiple fronts, and be more like an explosion than a burn in the combustion chamber. That is what detonation is.