8HP Johnson Seahorse (85?) controls question

jamieLD

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Joined
Dec 10, 2013
Messages
2
Hi all,
just picked up a sweet 1985 johnson 8hp seahorse. Seems to work well, but I've never had one so I thought I'd turn to the experts as the search function didn't turn up anything for me. Probably because I don't know the technical names for things :)


First question: on the back, in between the choke and the pull start, there is a third knob/dial thing. I have been searching the forums and I have deduced that this is the slow speed mixture screw, but I figured I should verify this? I also couldn't find anything on how to set it. I read that someone had a much larger seahorse (like 15hp or so) and they said to turn it all the way in and then back out 1/8 turn. Does that hold true for these little 8hp ones, too? If not, how does one set this knob?

The second question I have is about the throttle. My throttle has a pretty clear point where you are intended to start it, and is notated by a little circle. It also opens up way past that, which it's supposed to do... but I can't seem to get it to go below that? For example, on most outboards I've seen, the starting position is to open the throttle about 1/4 of the way. Then, once it's going and warm, you can turn the throttle below that.
On this engine, it's as if the starting position is with the throttle as far back as it can go. Looking into the carb, the throttle is clearly not "closed" AND it looks like the throttle "drawing" next to the actual throttle (like, where the circle mark to show starting position) keeps going on lower than the starting position, leading me to believe that it should be able to go lower. But it's like it's stuck. Is there a trick to getting the throttle to go lower than the starting position? I've tried in neutral, in forward and backwards, everything, but it won't go lower than the marked throttle position.

Thanks everyone! Looking forward to getting this engine out and about!
 
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the machinist

Senior Chief Petty Officer
Joined
May 7, 2002
Messages
711
Re: 8HP Johnson Seahorse (85?) controls question

You are right on that center knob, & it probably says "Lean/Rich" above "Slow Speed Adjustment", but most of the needle adjustment is from a lightly bottomed out position, out abgout 1 1/2 turns & then go 1/8 of a turn either way until you find it running smooth.

Go to my website OMC outboard related articles and here you should find info on how to adjust that twist grip throttle cable.
 

jamieLD

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Joined
Dec 10, 2013
Messages
2
Re: 8HP Johnson Seahorse (85?) controls question

thanks for the info. Funnily enough, I came across your website just by googling a few days ago.

I didn't see how to adjust the cable, but I also didn't get a chance to explore the entire site so i will keep looking. As for my mixture screw, I have seen a number of places that say that 1 1/2 turns is right. But mine can only turn about 200 degrees before the external case gets in the way... i.e. i can't make a full rotation with the screw. What am I doing wrong? I mean, i took it out yesterday and just set the knob in the middle, and it was fine, but it'd be nice to know it's right!

thanks!
 

boobie

Supreme Mariner
Joined
Nov 5, 2009
Messages
20,826
Re: 8HP Johnson Seahorse (85?) controls question

If it's running right leave the knob where it is. If for some reason you had to go further than the stop, you pull the knob off and reposition it on the needle.
 

nwcove

Admiral
Joined
May 16, 2011
Messages
6,293
Re: 8HP Johnson Seahorse (85?) controls question

not sure if it pertains to your year/model, but many of those small ob's from that era have a smaller knob on the end of the twist-grip, it is used to set the trolling speed/minimum idle speed. ( if its so equipped, the kill button is on the end of it)
 
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