59 Evinrude 18HP more power

joehomey

Cadet
Joined
Jan 7, 2011
Messages
6
I have a 1959 Evinrude Fastwin 18 on a 14ft Starcraft semi-v John Boat. I have had this motor for about 10 years and have slowly repaired and replaced all the usual suspects and last summer I had the motor running great! However with my wife and 2 young children on board with me, the motor had trouble planing out the boat. I have turned it into a "bass boat" conversion with decks and seats so there is a little more weight compared to an unmodified aluminum boat.

I wanted to get more power out of my motor so I could plane out with passengers. I searched the forums and found lots of posts suggesting modifying your motor will make it run worse, but I wanted to try. A larger motor means more weight and I didn't want to go that route.

There's not much info out there about swapping parts or what carb or intake will fit what so I spent a lot of time researching. I found the best sources of info to be part sites, specifically looking up gaskets and matching part numbers from different years to my engine. Basically, if it has the same gasket it should fit.

I ended up with a cylinder head from a 1972 25 HP, intake from a 1984 25hp, and a carburetor from a 1984 50 HP. I had to make a custom linkage to get the carb in sync with the magneto plate, and drill out the high speed jet a few sizes in the carb but otherwise no issues. I used the original 1959 18hp reed plate because of design differences between the years, most having to do with the pressure tank and the little reeds for it.

Before the mod, I was able to hit about 16 MPH by myself and about 10-12 MPH with passengers. After the new parts I clocked 19 by myself and 15 with passengers and it planes out now. I used the gps on my fish finder to get the speed. Also it idles smooth, starts easy, and has no lag or flat spots. Overall good performance and more power.

​​​​​​​Just thought I'd share....
 

jimmbo

Supreme Mariner
Joined
May 24, 2004
Messages
14,121
Unless you use the pistons for the 22 cubic inch 25hp engine, you are more than likely to have your engine be ruined by detonation. When OMC hopped the 22 cu. in. 18/20hp, they did it by using a piston with the piston pin closer to the crown. This changed the port timing and lowered the crompression. The 25hp head restored the compression. Putting the 25 hp head on an 18/20hp without changing the pistons usually ends in disaster. Other mods were larger carb, different reeds/intake, and a crankshaft that had better balance
 

F_R

Supreme Mariner
Joined
Jul 7, 2006
Messages
28,226
Well I went the similar route. Starting with an 18hp, I used all the correct parts to make it a 25. And gained a couple of MPH. Frankly, it wasn't worth it.

Then I bought a new-in-the-box 1984 35hp Johnson. What a difference that made. Just a tad heavier than the 18-25 and speed went into the high 30mph range and still goes mid 30's with a dinged and bent aluminum boat bottom from hitting rocks and logs in the river. We used to ski with it, but I got old faster than the motor did. Still going strong (the motor).
 

racerone

Supreme Mariner
Joined
Dec 28, 2013
Messages
39,277
Lot of work.---If you are happy with the result and performance I can not argue with it.
 
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