1963 Evinrude 18 HP Ignition Question

dharkless

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I test ran this motor after dark and noticed that there are sparks at the bottom of the ignition plate in the area of the pivit joint. Is this normal?

I am also having trouble getting it to idle. Could this be related? The plug wires LOOK good but could they be bad and causing the sparks?
 

bktheking

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Re: 1963 Evinrude 18 HP Ignition Question

Not normal, sounds like you are arcing to ground, pull the flywheel and inspect and yes it will cause a miss, instead of the plug sparking it's not.
 

dharkless

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Re: 1963 Evinrude 18 HP Ignition Question

Thanks for responding. I tested the compression early this winter. I do not remember the numbers but I think it is good. I have rebuilt the carb but I did run some older gas through it and got some fine sediment in the bowl. I cleaned the bowl and it now starts easily and runs well at higher RPM but will not idle down.

What happens with the arcing to ground? What do I look for when I pull the flywheel?
 

dharkless

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Re: 1963 Evinrude 18 HP Ignition Question

I had the flywheel off this winter and the coils looked OK. I also had spark at both plugs so I thought all was OK. Where could I be getting the arcing to ground?
 

F_R

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Re: 1963 Evinrude 18 HP Ignition Question

Whoa!!! All electricity, in order to do any work, has to flow in a circuit from source to load, and back to source.

In the case of your magneto, that circuit is from the secondary winding of the coil, through the wire to the plug, across the plug's spark gap to ground (cylinder head), through the head and block/crankcase, to the magneto's armature plate, and finally through the coil's ground lead, to the secondary winding of the coil. So, you see it is a complete circuit (circle) from the coil's secondary winding to load (spark gap), back to secondary winding. To prove all this is true, if you were to remove the spark plug and connect the wire to it, but just leave the plug hanging in air, there would be no spark across the gap---because the circuit back to the coil is broken.

That metal-to-metal contact where the armature plate swivels on the crankcase neck is one of the connections in that circuit. Normally, that contact is good enough that there is no sparking. But even if it is not, the voltage across it is the same as the voltage across the spark plug gap and will jump across any resistance in the contact with ease----the sparking you see in the dark.

There is a cure for it. Don't look at it in the dark.

Now, after writing all this, I am assuming you are talking about where the armature plate rotates back and forth on the crankcase. If you are talking about arcing from a wire to the armature plate, that is a whole different ball game and needs to be fixed by replacing the wire.
 

bktheking

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Re: 1963 Evinrude 18 HP Ignition Question

Yup, I was thinking wire to ground and that it was a troubleshooting excercise , excellent explaination F_R.
 
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