100293R Evinrude Starflite will NOT START, pulling hair out need expert help!

Joined
Jul 12, 2023
Messages
29
Hello everyone, I’m hoping someone knows this engine and can point me to the source of my issue. I bought a 1973 StarCraft with a 100hp 1972 model year Evinrude Starflite engine on it after my Marquis Catalina was left in shambles. [I posted on here about it and will continue down that project after I get back on the water in this new (older) boat, this community is great!]

I picked up this boat/trailer for less than $1000 and was fully aware of the no start issue. The previous owner was very straight forward and forthcoming with me, it has a ton of original documentation and a few service records to go along with it. Boat had two owners prior to him and one had it for close to 30 years and was not pushing 80 years old and could no longer enjoy it or work on it.

The recent previous owner of my new boat had taken it out one time and stated it ran and even got on plane quickly, but after it planes out he was trying to speed up and it apparently started to bog down almost as though it was misfiring. He explained the situation to a weekend warrior boat mechanic who told him it was likely the power pack and instructed him to purchase a new power pack from CDI, so he did. He bought the CDI replacement power pack for the engine model year mentioned above - CDI part number is 113-8362 (direct aftermarket replacement part for this engine).
I have the instructions for the CDI which he stated he followed when installing, this included removal of the Clipper Circuit Assembly (I have this piece but is not currently installed due to the CDI instructions stating it should be removed, the instructions do not state if it needs to be reinstalled so I left it off as the previous owned already had removed it)

P.S. I have no experience with battery power packs as my other motor was a 1985 Evinrude 70hp VRO (deleted/bypassed). I am used to coil on plug/individual ignition coils/cylinder.
This electric shift/distributor stuff is a whole new ball game for me, and I am out of my league at the moment.. so far I have read through the vast majority of the factory service manual

After installing the new power pack, the motor would no longer start for him. He only took it out the one time that it worked and suddenly nothing.
The motor cranks and cranks and cranks with not even the slightest cough or sneeze to show a sign of life.. The motor had 3 of the 4 original spark plug wires when I got it. Initially I only had spark on 2 cylinders (2 & 4) I replaced the spark plug wires on those two and even picked up 4 brand new spark plugs. Since those few changes I have verified I have spark on all 4 cylinders now. (Step in the right direction, for sure)

Went to attempt to start it and still the same thing, cranks strong but no life, again not even a cough. Next I drained the carburetor bowls to make sure there was fuel, it poured out so I know fuel was making it into the float bowls.
NOTE: I did notice that after pulling the plugs the bottom two cylinders (3 & 4) plugs had no fuel on them at all.
After noticing no fuel on this plugs I decided to replace the fuel lines from the tank all the way up to the “T” at the carbs as they looked older and attempted to start it again, but nothing.
Next I pulled the carbs and removed the jets and gave them a tsunami of brake parts cleaner and carb cleaner into every orifice I could despite not seeing a single blockage just to be sure. I then reassembled the carbs and placed them back at the engine for another start attempt…
Still same thing, no cough, no sneeze, just nothing.. (I assume since it would crank it has to be in neutral, which is required in order to start anyway)
I also even installed a brand new fuel pump that matches the required specs (Amazon special)
P.S.S. f I attempt to start with the remote switch in any other position than neutral, it won’t even crank so I’m pretty sure it’s in neutral as required. Someone correct me if I’m wrong please.

I have tried using a jumper from bat (+) to solenoid (+) to weed out a bad wire in the positive circuit between battery and solenoid, I have also done the same with the bat (-) and engine block ground (-) with the same results, still just cranks.
I have also sprayed some premix fuel/oil into the cylinders to see if I could get it to do something, even for just a second..
I have a multimeter and from what I can tell, the blocking diodes are in tact (1 in the remote control console) and a nutsack looking one under the cowling, using the diode feature of my multimeter, I had a .4 reading in one way and nothing or OL with leads reversed (the manual states a reading one way and none in the other indicates a functioning diode).

I did notice that the voltage at the starter solenoid and the key switch battery connections, do match the battery voltage itself so I do not suspect any parasitic loss in this part of the circuit.

When I tested voltage at the button switch selector on the Neutral/Green terminal with ignition switch on start position, it only shows a 10-10.4V reading even when the battery is at 12.3V.

Continuity checks on the selector switch seemed good, Reverse engaged beeped when touching the Blue/Green terminals. Neutral beeped between Green and Ignition/Purple-Green.

One thing to note is that I used the J.Reeves method for bypassing the auto/electric choke so it is only actuated when the ignition is in the start position and the toggle switch is activated. This works as expected and I do not believe this is the issue as it is related to a bulletin OMC put out as they realized this was a common issue for this engine year.

NOTE:
From what I can tell there is no remote kill switch near the console, I have checked all glass fuses but they are all good.

NOTE:
Compression test was done and the results are as follows…
Cylinder #1 ~120psi
Cylinder #2 ~125psi
Cylinder #3 ~130psi
Cylinder #4 ~115psi

What am I missing?? Any suggestions on tests I can do or something I am missing that would definitively point to an answer? Does anyone know anything about this motor? It has been 4 days and I am at a loss.. I have done tons of searches hoping for an answer.

Please save me
 
Joined
Jul 12, 2023
Messages
29
Is the rotor keyed in the correct location ?
Do you know what would cause the cylinders to not wet the plugs in the two cylinders? As I mentioned, I have visible fuel in two of the 4 cylinders and compression tests seemed good/acceptable all around..
 
Joined
Jul 12, 2023
Messages
29
Another thing to note, manual mentioned that I should show 12V to the safety switch behind the cam.

Tested Voltage only shows .2V whether the circuit is closed and/or opened via the contact push button position against the cam.
 

racerone

Supreme Mariner
Joined
Dec 28, 2013
Messages
37,746
Is the rotor in the correct position ?-----Does spark ( 7/16" gap ) come out of the coil ?
 

Faztbullet

Supreme Mariner
Joined
Mar 2, 2008
Messages
15,898
I went thru 4 of these units bad out of box before getting a good one.
 
Joined
Jul 12, 2023
Messages
29
Is the rotor in the correct position ?-----Does spark ( 7/16" gap ) come out of the coil ?
Okay so after work yesterday I decided to grab an actual spark gap tester from a local auto parts store and realized spark was only intermittent.

Per your recommendation I removed flywheel to check rotor positioning and checked sensor gap.
Sensor gap was at .030in.
Adjusted gap to spec (.028in)
Also noticed that one of the wire retaining clips had a knick in it and was cocked slightly like it had been hit by the rotor. I corrected that as well.

Reassembled and checked coil gap no more intermittent spark, and gap was at least 3/8” not sure if it was 7/16” (the tester has “S” “E” and numeric values to gauge the gap of the spark) on all plug wires. I could even see the rotation of spark under the flywheel coming from the distributor as the light started to fade from the sun.

The engine finally started making sounds. It actually coughed/sneezed on almost every key turn.

Still will not stay running though for more than a second or two. I think the longest it stayed alive for was maybe 4 seconds?

One thing me and my helpful neighbor noticed is that the pinion on the starter seems to be dropping too early, yet even after it drops if I hold the key in start position the pinion will stay engaged in spin even after it has detached from the flywheel.

Any suggestion as to why that may be occurring? What would cause the starter motor to drop the pinion swimmingly premature?
 
Joined
Jul 12, 2023
Messages
29
@racerone
Update..
I decided to grease the towers of the distributor cap and after doing so I now have practically zero spark.. I also made some adjustments to the plastic yoke at the throttle cable as well during that time frame which may or may not have contributed to the loss of spark.. I am so frustrated with this battery ignition system/distributor cap bs. It was so close to running and now back to nothing..

We disassembled the HT leads and cleaned with brake parts cleaner and compressed air to remove all visible traces of remaining grease hoping that was the cause of the spark issue, reassembled and still nothing after cleaning.. what could be the cause now??

I don’t see any way to split the cap in half to make sure no grease is inside the assembly after blowing out with the air compressor?

Can a veteran please advise? I just want to make it on the water before the season ends..
 

brodmann

Chief Petty Officer
Joined
Jun 17, 2008
Messages
426
When the motor starts to crank and fires, it begins to move faster than the starter motor is turning it. That drives the gear on the starter motor down. I don't remember if you've done anything with the carbs. If you get it firing again, I'd spray some starting fluid in the carbs. If that makes it run a few seconds, then you've got the firing issues resolved and need to work on fuel delivery. No idea why you thought the distributer cap needed grease. Maybe brake cleaner or some other spray would take all traces of that off.
 
Joined
Jul 12, 2023
Messages
29
That’s what the factory service manual says to do if distributor cap has been removed.. I took cap off and sprayed with brake parts cleaner and wiped down each tower to remove any visible grease. Twice now they have been cleaned out. After reassembly still no spark.

Starter solenoid only shows 8.5 v to the signal terminal and 9.5 when cranking on ignition terminal.

Purple terminal from power pack on terminal block shows 12.8v with key in start position then drops to under 10v when cranking. (9.6v)

I have taken apart carbs twice and cleaned them with brake parts cleaner as well. Is there any hidden requirement as far as distributor cap goes with regards to reverse cutoff spring?
 
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