running on one cylinder

medic2051

Petty Officer 2nd Class
Joined
Aug 11, 2003
Messages
150
My 1975 50 hp seems to be running on one cylinder most of the time. I start her up, run in high idle very rough. In gear it may run ok for a bit, then lose most power and seem to run on one cylinder, then go back to normal. She also stalls in neutral, even though I had the idle adjusted a while back. This current problem seemed to get worse after I used a can of carb cleaner sparayed in through the carbs. Could this be a dirty carb problem, or more likely electrical?<br /><br />Thanks
 

loghomer

Seaman
Joined
Aug 24, 2003
Messages
52
Re: running on one cylinder

I am having the same problem with my 1979 70 hp. Just found this site. Hopefully we can find a solution
 

loghomer

Seaman
Joined
Aug 24, 2003
Messages
52
Re: running on one cylinder

1979 70 horse johnson....yesterday only had spark running to middle plug, motor running very rough and sluggish........today bang!!! everything is firing good...anyone have any ideas
 

Joe Reeves

Supreme Mariner
Joined
Feb 24, 2002
Messages
13,262
Re: running on one cylinder

Those engine should be using Champion QL77JC4 plugs, set at .040 .<br /><br />(Compression & Spark Test)<br /> <br />1st - Regardless of what problem one might encounter, always start with the basic troubleshooting procedure. Check the compression which should be in the range of 100+ psi (somewhat less on the smaller hp engines) and even on all cylinders.<br /> <br />2nd - With the spark plugs removed, rig up some type of spark tester whereas you can set a gap to be jumped. On magneto ignition systems.... and also the Battery Capacitance Ignition system OMC engines from 1968 to 1972, set the gap to 1/4". On the solid state OMC ignition systems from 1973 to the present, set the gap to 7/16". The spark should jump the gap with a strong blue lightning like flame.<br /> <br />If the above checks out as it should, and the engine dies out when throttle is applied, it is usually due to one or both of two things. The carburetors are fouled, in which case the cure would be to remove, clean, and rebuild them..... or the timer base under the flywheel is sticking which would result in a retarded spark.<br /> <br />To check the timer base for sticking (Engine Not Running), spin the prop to align the shifter dog with forward gear and while doing so, put the engine into forward gear. Now, while watching the timer base, slowly apply throttle clear up to full throttle. The timer base should move smoothly all the way up against the black rubber cap that is atached to the end of the full advance spark setting screw. If the timer base sticks, find out why and correct that problem.<br /><br />Note (2nd Poster)... Your post is listed under some one elses problem (year/hp). You would be better served if you listed your problem under your own posting.
 

medic2051

Petty Officer 2nd Class
Joined
Aug 11, 2003
Messages
150
Re: running on one cylinder

Thanks again, Joe.<br /><br />Just a few more questions:<br />Is a carb rebuild a do-it-yourself type of repair?<br />I do have an original repair manual. Any tips on the job.? Or should i just pay someone with some experience to do it?<br /><br />Also, am considering purchasing a new(er) Johnson. Has the quality and durability of the older engines superior to newer ones that Johnson is making? Perhaps I should put money into what I have?<br /><br />Thanks again!
 

wikelam

Chief Petty Officer
Joined
Apr 21, 2003
Messages
543
Re: running on one cylinder

have a 73 evinrude 50hp.<br /><br />rebuilt carbs myself, no proplems. just use a manual.
 

Joe Reeves

Supreme Mariner
Joined
Feb 24, 2002
Messages
13,262
Re: running on one cylinder

Medic.... Rebuilding those type carbs isn't rocket science my friend. Just don't rush yourself and pay attention to the manual. You can do it.
 

Solittle

Fleet Admiral
Joined
Apr 28, 2002
Messages
7,518
Re: running on one cylinder

Reading here may help:<br /><br /> http://www.outboardrepairs.com/carburetors/ <br /><br />It is not a difficult job especially if you have the manual. I would suggest that when you get it apart and have cleaned all the parts that you find an air compressor and thoroughly blow out all the little passages you can't easily get to.
 
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