Problems when running 1978 Mercury outbourd

Wyo3oh7

Recruit
Joined
May 8, 2016
Messages
2
I have an 1978 Mercury outboard 80 hp . When I got the boat I have had some problems when I'm running it. When I'm in the water I'll be cruising along and I'll try to start to go full throttle it bogs out and I have to let off a little so it doesn't die so top speed I get is about 6 7 mph.. But kicker is sometime when I do try to go full throttle it will actually run like its suppose to and get going 25 + but this happens once in a great while.. Any ideas on what my problem is..
 

jimmbo

Supreme Mariner
Joined
May 24, 2004
Messages
14,132
Restriction in the fuel system would be my first guess. How fresh is the fuel mix? Plugged filters, fuel lines, carbs. Weak fuel pump.

The conclusion may be different
 

racerone

Supreme Mariner
Joined
Dec 28, 2013
Messages
39,332
Open low speed mixture screws 1/4 turn at a time and see what happens.
 

CharlieB

Vice Admiral
Joined
Apr 10, 2007
Messages
5,617
1/4 turn is a lot of fuel. The idle is a bit lean yet but more like only just the blade width of the screwdriver slot, or two. Making it more like 1/8 turn out from where it is now.

It may just be the accumulation of dirt and mineral restricting the space between the needle and the orafice. Sometimes turning it in until very lightly seated then backing it back out to the original position will crush and push the crud aside, restoring the space and fuel flow. If that doesn't cure it then a proper disassembly and cleaning is recommended.

Think about it. If the idle circuit is dirty wouldn't the main circuit also be dirty? Once the main circuit leans out a bit too much the lean mixture running wide open WILL melt the top of the pistons. And that costs far more than a carb kit and cleaning solvent. A slightly lean main jet won't give any warning, as it will be running far better than ever, until it melts down. Pay attention to your tach. If and when it ever runs so well that it RPMs a bit faster than normal, SHUT IT DOWN as it is soon about to melt. This is a critical warning sign, the power and RPM climb as the piston temp rises. Pay attention or pay the machine shop and partsman so your can rebuild your melted motor.
 

Wyo3oh7

Recruit
Joined
May 8, 2016
Messages
2
Yes I believe so .. From what I was told when I received the boat as a gift that he just recently took it into a shop and the guy performed a tuned up changes all the plugs and that .. I have taken the plugs out and does look like they should just a little bit oily. And the oil gas mixture is fresh .. I still run it at the speed it goes it better than nothing.. Rpms never peak over 1500 unless it decides to run like it should and then they get to around 3000 3500 .. One thing I have noticed tho this last trip is it seems to run better once the tank get lower.
 
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