Merc Carb Accelerator Bog

cg2er410

Cadet
Joined
Aug 19, 2004
Messages
19
My Merc Carb has the adjustable accelerator pump arm. I have the infamous bog when I go from idle speed to anything faster with a sudden acceleration on the throttle. The engine will bog down, sometimes die (if you are not quick enough to feather it). I should set the adjustable arm to less fuel not more correct?
 

Bondo

Moderator
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Apr 17, 2002
Messages
70,976
Re: Merc Carb Accelerator Bog

Depends..........<br /><br />Is it getting Too Much ?????<br />Or Too Little ????<br /><br />Have you Observed the Stream of fuel ????<br /><br />How long have you had the Bog ?????<br /><br />What's Changed ????
 

f_inscreenname

Commander
Joined
Aug 23, 2001
Messages
2,591
Re: Merc Carb Accelerator Bog

If the carb worked before then you accelerator pump in the carb went bad. Rebuild it and be done.
 

ron7000

Banned
Joined
Jul 10, 2004
Messages
498
Re: Merc Carb Accelerator Bog

raise your float level, and make sure you have a good amount of float drop! <br /><br />I've been going through this problem with my 2002 Bayliner 3.0L with 2bbl mercarb. Would always bog, no matter how slow you push the throttle down- this means it's not the accelerator pump! If you have the same carb year, then this should apply directly.<br /><br />I finally cured the problem with 1.65mm jets versus the stock 1.55mm; pulled carb apart a 2nd time completely and cleaned everything really good, and purchased a $40 carb tuning book to understand what I was doing.<br /><br />The bog at 2000 rpms, for me anyway, is in the compensation circuit of the carb, before the main circuit comes online. Right above the throttle plates are two small vertical slits. This, and the passages within the carb body, is the circuit the carb operates at that speed where the bog occurs. Make sure it is completely clean, and has no dirt or varnish impeeding fuel flow.<br /><br />Per the merc #26 manual for my carb, it lists 14mm float height with spring loaded needle and 27mm float drop. Looking at mine, there's no reason the float can't drop to the bottom of the bowl. So I set it that way. For float height, I think the merc manual specifies an incorrect measuring point on the float for measuring. I'll have to borrow it again and reread it. But I used the other dimple on the float, which would make it seem to float really high. But now I do not have the bog anymore, nor the occassional pop at high rpms (from running lean). Motor runs great.<br /><br />My understanding is, from my carb book, the fuel level in the bowl should be to where it's just under the height where it enters the carb throat. Any higher and it would freeflow into the throat and flood the motor. When float level is too low, vacuum has a hard time pulling enough fuel up through the carb circuit and out the boosters, and runs lean. And it will also cause the carb not to transition between circuits- the compensation circuit to the main circuit (2000-3000 rpms). It causes a hole in the air/fuel mixture, which is "the bog", then the get up and go". That's your carb transitioning between it's compensation circuit into the main circuit.<br /><br />For me, I don't know how much the 1.65mm jets had an effect. But I had them in there and still had the bog, which was worse even and I was also getting an occasional backfire at high rpms. So it was the good cleaning I did, and raising float level which fixed everything. I have my accel. pump lever in the middle hole; I have no problems jamming the throttle open and the boat getting out of the hole. <br /><br />The book I got was Carburetor Performance: How to Tune & Modify (Motorbooks Powertech Series). I highly recommend it, if anything just for a good read.
 

ron7000

Banned
Joined
Jul 10, 2004
Messages
498
Re: Merc Carb Accelerator Bog

FYI, you know you set the float level too high when raw fuel dumps into the carb. That would be the case at least on my mercarb, from looking at the body and how it is designed. I don't know if that holds true for Holleys & Rochesters though.
 

airman

Petty Officer 1st Class
Joined
Aug 9, 2003
Messages
332
Re: Merc Carb Accelerator Bog

One other thought... I had a bad bog, just like you describe, and sometimes it would stall if I didn't cut the throttle fast enough. Rebuilt the carb, no help. It turned out to be the fuel pump. I only found the problem when the pump got weak enough to cause problems at cruise speed.
 
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