How does damaged prop cause overheat?

natwales

Petty Officer 3rd Class
Joined
Jul 4, 2005
Messages
93
I was out today and noticed my engine overheating steadily whenever I was running above 3500 rpms. This is a new problem that just started today. Ignoring for now all of the more likely scenarios, is it reasonably that this coul be caused by cavitation from a damaged prop? I hit one of the blades on my prop on somthing this afternoon (wasn't in any shallow water) and the tip has been sheered back and portrudes out slightly. For the most part the blade is fine, but part of the tip is indeed bent back roughly about a fingers width or so. It's a 3-blade propeller.

I thought I remember reading how a damaged prob can cause a boat to overheat. Is this because the propeller causes cavitation and the intake will suck air bubbles, or is it merely that the boat has to work harder? Still, at 3500 the boat sounded normal and was planing at about 20 knots. At 3800 the temp would rise slowly and at 4000+ it rose much more rapidly.

Engine is 1988 5.7L merc. Raw Water cooled. Alpha 1 gen1 on a moderatly heavy 24' boat.
 

Bondo

Moderator
Staff member
Joined
Apr 17, 2002
Messages
70,998
Re: How does damaged prop cause overheat?

Put your spare prop on,+ Try It.......
 

bruceb58

Supreme Mariner
Joined
Mar 5, 2006
Messages
30,548
Re: How does damaged prop cause overheat?

When was the last time you replaced your impeller?
 

natwales

Petty Officer 3rd Class
Joined
Jul 4, 2005
Messages
93
Re: How does damaged prop cause overheat?

I've done recent and reqular maint on all the usual things.. too many to list here, but the impeller was changed 2 seasons ago.

Put a new prop on ..my spare, which also had a ding but not as bad and the other, and the engine does not overheat, but it does run at 180 deg when I am above 4200 rpm. It never gets hotter than that. Definitely an improvment, but still unsure why this occurs.
 

Don S

Honorary Moderator Emeritus
Joined
Aug 31, 2004
Messages
62,321
Re: How does damaged prop cause overheat?

but the impeller was changed 2 seasons ago.

Replace the impeller. That is old enough for an older Alpha I.
In any overheat, especially after hitting something, check the impeller first. You never know what happened to it.
 

natwales

Petty Officer 3rd Class
Joined
Jul 4, 2005
Messages
93
Re: How does damaged prop cause overheat?

I'll definitely check on the impeller when the boat comes out of the water. With my spare prop its acceptable. I am still completely baffled how the prop could affect such an overheat condition. The engine didn't seem to be struggling or overloaded in anyway.
 
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