Re: Going from 12/24 to 24 volt
Why not just do this -- You will not need a new plug or a new receptacle.
1) Do not do anything to the RECEPTACLE in the boat. It is already connected correctly if the wiring looks the same as in the following diagram.
2) Your new trolling motor only has ONE red (+24 volts) and ONE black (-24 volts) wire. Remove the four prong plug from the existing motor by cutting it about 18 inches from where the wires go into the plug.
3) Using the diagram as a guide, connect the +24 volt (red) wire from the new motor to the old plug using an appropriately sized butt splice connector.
4) do the same for the -24 volt wire.
5) Jumper the two remaining wires using a butt splice connector.
WARNING: Make sure you properly identify which battery connects to which receptacle terminal. Then make sure you wire the plug accordingly. Follow the diagram TO THE LETTER and you can go fishing.