Follow up Merc 850 Hard Starting

Zoomworm1

Recruit
Joined
Mar 5, 2007
Messages
2
This is a follow up from a message I posted on Mar. 5. Thanks for the helpfull information. I had a uncle that works on cars, come over and we tested the compression. Here they are in order from the top to bottom. 1 - 105, 2- 125, 3- 95, 4- 125. So, it looks like a compression problem with the third piston. Also, from the top number to bottom is 30 psi. I have read that it shouldn't be greater than 15 psi. So, should I replace the rings on all 4 pistons? Thanks.

Original message:
Motor is hard to start. This started at the end of last summer. I have drained the gas and replaced, replaced the fuel line/bulb from gas tank to motor, had the carbs rebuilt, replaced a couple of fuel lines on the motor, use new NGK sparkplugs, bought a new cranking battery in January and have it charged. To start the motor, I have to spray starting fluid into the carbs, and it will start. Once it is warm, it will start back up. The longer it sits, say thirty minutes it will take longer to start. I have to push the fast idle all the way up and usually use the choke.

I plan on getting a gauge to check the spark on the plugs. Could I have a compression problem? The plugs will have fuel on them, and there is fuel getting to the carbs. It as if the fuel does not fire.

When the motor is first cranked the boat does not idle well, but after you run down the lake, 3 or 4 minutes, put it in neutral, it will idle. The motor runs smooth.

The starter motor turns well, and does not have a flat spot. Is it possible that a starter does not send enough current?

I looking for help on what would cause the motor to not fire. I need to rule out the starter motor, fuel pump, compression in pistons, and the sparkplug wires/distributor. I use Mercury parts.

I can't buy a new motor, I have 2 kids going to the dentist to get braces. Thanks.
 

ricksrster

Commander
Joined
Jun 19, 2005
Messages
2,022
Re: Follow up Merc 850 Hard Starting

Could be a fuel problem. It might be due for a carb and fuel pump rebuild. On the compression issue. Try running Sea Foam through your motor to see if that helps any.
 

Chris1956

Supreme Mariner
Joined
Mar 25, 2004
Messages
28,571
Re: Follow up Merc 850 Hard Starting

Zoo, Although your compression is not ideal, it should easily be good enough for the motor to start well. My buddy ran his '73 850 on straight gas twice, and welded the rings to the pistons. I chistled out the rings, honed the cylinders and put in new rings, and the motor started and ran fine. A bit low on low end power, however.

Make sure the choke works, and closes off the two carbs. Make sure you pump the bulb untill hard. If starting doesn't improve, you should clean the carbs, make sure the floats are set correctly, make sure the gaskets are in good shape, and then do the link-and-sync to make sure the igniton timing is synchrnized to the carbs.
 
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