Evinrude won't start!

Angiecobia

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My 115hp Evinrude won't start. All I get is an explosion in the lower unit. Could it be bad coils? If so, how would I know? I have the repair manual , but can't seem to find anything on how to check coils. Any help? :confused:
 

OBJ

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Re: Evinrude won't start!

Can we get a little history Cobia? This a new engine to you.....have you done any maint on it lately.....what do you mean by an "explosion at the lower unit"....like a backfire?<br /><br />If the engine is not new to you, has it been running OK?
 

Angiecobia

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Re: Evinrude won't start!

Sorry for that.. The engine was working , but had problems when running. A piston was removed , horned and replaced. Apparently the compression stood the same , 3 cylinders at 100 adn one at 60...All it does is backfires, sorry for the term explosion, lol. Before getting the one cylinder repaired, the engine was starting up with no problems. with the exception of turning off when put in forward. Know it won't even start....
 

OBJ

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Re: Evinrude won't start!

As I read your post....your saying that after the honing and "repair"...you had three cylinders at 100psi compresion and one at 60psi compression?<br /><br />Hope you will forgive my questions but being exact really helps.
 

JB

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Re: Evinrude won't start!

Check your flywheel for a sheared key, Angie.<br /><br />I suspect that a sheared key allowed too much advance in the timing and fried one piston. The low compression might well be an effect, rather than a cause. Backfiring is a sign of mis-timed ignition (or switched plug leads).<br /><br />Like OBJ, when you say three at 100psi and one at 60psi you don't seem alarmed to me. If that is the case you have a (another?) repair to look at or the first repair failed utterly, plus it failed to repair the original cause of your trouble.
 

Angiecobia

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Re: Evinrude won't start!

True "JB" I am alarmed and being that Im a single female, there's no one here to stand up for me with this want to be mechanic. Any ways, I tried checking some stuff and failed. I guess 100 psi is not good? Nor the 60 psi? What should a good working engine compression be? I'm thinking about thrashing this motor and getting a new one, what you think JB?
 

rickdb1boat

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Re: Evinrude won't start!

100 PSI is good. The problem is the one with 60 PSI. All cylinders should be within 10% readings of each other. Obviously, the one with 60 PSI is a problem. One that requires tearing it down again to find out what's going on. Only you can decide if it's worth looking into again...Is this the same cylinder that was repaired before? And how long ago was the repair done? Might have some recourse with the people that repaired it(A big maybe).
 

JB

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Re: Evinrude won't start!

You haven't told us the model number (for year) of your engine yet, Angie. There have been several iterations of the 115HP engines and which one you have is imporrtant in deciding how to advise you.<br /><br />There comes a point in the age of an engine when it is less expensive to replace it with a similar age engine in good order than to pay someone to do major repairs. It doesn't make economic sense, for example, to pay $2,000 or $3,000 to overhaul an '80 115 when it can be replaced with a good '80 for half that price.<br /><br />That is why you see so many DIY wrenchers here.<br /><br />As Rick points out, your engine in good shape would compress 90 to 130psi on all cylinders but most important, all 4 would be within 10-15psi of the others. Your 60psi cylinder is bad. It is probably the same one that was bad before and may have never been fixed correctly at all. It will need to be repaired. That might even require reboring and a new piston.<br /><br />The backfiring is a symptom of a different problem: ignition timing. It must also be repaired, though it is likely to be a simpler and less expensive repair.<br /><br />Let us know the model number so we can give you better advice on what to do next.
 

Walker

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Re: Evinrude won't start!

I agree, the 60psi compression is not good. As far as the backfiring, check the sparkplug wires and make sure they are on the right cylinder. Then check the coil leads from the powerpack to make sure they aren't mixed up.
 

Angiecobia

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Re: Evinrude won't start!

Thx JB and Walker,<br /><br />My engine is an Evinrude 1978 115hp. Pretty old, huh? 28 years. Any ways. let me know what u think?
 

JB

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Re: Evinrude won't start!

That was a great engine 28 years ago, but is worth around $500-$900 in good shape today, Angie.<br /><br />Compare that to the bids to make your engine whole again.<br /><br />I would be shopping for a 90 to 115 that is newer than 1985, or whatever you can buy and get installed for the cost of fixing (with warranty) your current engine.<br /><br />Good luck. :)
 
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