do i prop down?

brent suzkui wyble j16

Petty Officer 2nd Class
Joined
Dec 16, 2002
Messages
108
ran my boat this weekend. 16'flat bottom skiff,1998 15hp 4stroke suzuki, cav. plate level with bottom of hull, two full size people in the boat with all our fishing gear,i have a 9 1/4 x 9 alum prop, the motor ran @ 5600 to 5700 rpm's and GPS said 21 mph. the book says 5500 to 6000, and the rev limter should kick in @ 6500. should i go down in prop size and how much?
 

John from Madison CT

Petty Officer 2nd Class
Joined
Oct 14, 2001
Messages
176
Re: do i prop down?

If your running at 5600-5700RPMS and spec says 5500-6000 you are in perfect shape.<br /><br />Save your money and buy more bait. :D <br /><br />John
 

JB

Honorary Moderator Emeritus
Joined
Mar 25, 2001
Messages
45,907
Re: do i prop down?

Ditto John.
 

Dhadley

Supreme Mariner
Joined
Feb 4, 2001
Messages
16,978
Re: do i prop down?

Sounds like a bullseye with a faily good load.<br /><br />Congrats!
 

b.gagnon

Master Chief Petty Officer
Joined
Apr 28, 2001
Messages
835
Re: do i prop down?

That sounds like a great setup to me……..hum 16” -15hp - two adults + gear = One lucky fisherman!!!!! If you want more speed you need more hp…
 

steelespike

Supreme Mariner
Joined
Apr 26, 2002
Messages
19,069
Re: do i prop down?

Take a light basic boat of good size and you get good performance out of a relatively small<br />motor.That flat bottom helps too.
 

brent suzkui wyble j16

Petty Officer 2nd Class
Joined
Dec 16, 2002
Messages
108
Re: do i prop down?

believe me i'm not complaining, but i need (want) to get a spare prop anyway and my question was or is, i can go down to a 8 pitch prop, i got a few RPM'S to play with but will that give me more speed? or just more RPM better hole shot and same speed?
 

Forktail

Ensign
Joined
Feb 11, 2002
Messages
977
Re: do i prop down?

Ok Brent, but I need to know the outboard's gear ratio. I think it is 1.92:1, but I'm not sure? I'll use that for the example.<br /><br />Remember that pitch is the number of inches the prop will move forward in the water under perfect conditions (no slip). And by reducing pitch, the rpm will increase. Holeshot will almost always be better. Speed is a factor of many things and sometimes a lower pitch prop will be faster, and some times a higher pitch prop will be faster...it all depends on the boat/motor/prop combination. Test, test, test.<br /><br />Ok. We need to find the rpm at the prop shaft. This is the rpm of the engine divided by the gear ratio. I'll assume the engine runs 5650 rpm with your 9 pitch.<br /><br />5650 engine rpm/1.92 gear ratio = 2943 rpm at prop<br /><br />So now we know how many revolution the prop makes in one minute. And we know how far the prop advances through the water each revolution(9"). From here it's just a matter of converting to mph.<br /><br />[(2943 rpm) X (9 in/rev) X (1 ft/12 in) X (60 min/hr)] / (5280 ft/mile) = 25 mph<br /><br />You said you're getting 21 mph on the GPS. So about 4 mph is attributed to other factors such as prop slip, etc.<br /><br />Now lets try the 8 pitch you want. We know that, on average, each pitch of prop equates to about 200 rpm. Of course prop diameter also affects this, so again it is a matter of testing.<br /><br />Adding 200 rpm to 5650 rpm we get 5850 rpm.<br /><br />5850 engine rpm/1.92 gear ratio = 3047 rpm at prop<br /><br />[(3047 rpm) X (8 in/rev) X (1 ft/12 in) X (60 min/hr)] / (5280 ft/mile) = 23 mph<br /><br />So theoretically, even though the prop speed increased, the pitch of the prop was reduced enough to kill the speed somewhat. But....remember that thing about prop slip and testing. A smaller pitch prop under heavier loads will have less prop slip....and may be actually faster.<br /><br />IMO (and as the others have said) you're propped about right. Although you might find the 8 pitch will be just as fast, plus give better overall performance with holeshot and loaded. I suggest a heavily cupped and raked 8 pitch to try. Let us know. :)
 

brent suzkui wyble j16

Petty Officer 2nd Class
Joined
Dec 16, 2002
Messages
108
Re: do i prop down?

thanks forktail. took the boat out yesterday by myself and it topped out @ 23 mph @ 6000 rpm. so if i go down to a 8 pitch it may over rev. but may be just the ticket with 2 people and a load. thanks again.
 
Top