Re: 90 Horse merc with issues
It is entirely possible that you may have two, even three, separate problems with your motor.
First, idle mixture may be too rich, allowing extended idling to foul you spark plugs. Initial idle mixturfe screws are set at 1 and 1/2 turns out from 'lightly' seated. Final adjustment is made running in forward gear while on-the-water, the motor must be under load and not running on the hose or the idle mixture will be too lean. Slowly turn each mixture screw out to achieve the best idle speed from the motor. give a minute after each movement for any excess fuel to be burned off and the motor time to 'normalize'. After setting 'best idle' in gear, then further open each screw just the width of the screwdriver blade slot on the screw for even more fuel for accelerating the motor. Test acceleration by rapidly opening the throttle to WOT in gear, the motor should accelerate smartly. If there is ANY hesitation, bog, or lean pop/cough, then further open the mixture screws another blade width. Repeat as needed to perfection.
Second, stator voltage can limit WOT RPM. Test stator voltage at 2500 RPM to confirm good/bad voltage from the high speed windings.
Third, WOT RPM should be in the area of 4800 to 5600, preferably near the higher side. However, before condemning your prop pitch you should ensure that engine compression is still acceptable, carbs clean and adjusted, and stator voltage is adequate, as any of these can limit engine power.