Re: 1985 OMC outdrive won't tilt
Welcome to iboats! There's a few of us lunatic....er... OMC owners around here that should be able to help you out.
Your problem is most likely with the 'tilt gear box' shown in wizeone's second pic. They can develop water leaks and corrode/damage the clutch pack inside, or the cover plate can be installed too tightly or without the gasket/shim in place and bind up the gears inside.
Make sure to grease the pivots on either side of the upper gearcase. You can see one of the zerk fittings in wo's second pic directly above the tilt gear box, just to the right of where the wire is attached. They are usually covered by black rubber bumpers that just pry off.
Also possible is a broken hammer-blow coupling or tilt motor shaft. You need to pull the tilt motor out to check these and can be a PITA to get at.
Next most likely is the electric side of the tilt system. Low battery, dirty connections, bad solenoids or a bad motor will all cause issues.
A little more info would help to determine where the problem lies:
Is the battery fully charged?
Have you checked & cleaned all the electrical connections from the switch, to the solenoids, and to the tilt motor?
Are you getting power to activate the soleoids from the switch?
Are the solenoids closing and letting power through to the motor?
If those check out, then the problem is mechanical and we can go into what to check next.