evinrude 85 crank wont turn but not seized

wannabewelder

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Hi all, have a 85hp evinrude with VRO crank won't turn. I pulled heads and #2 and #4 seem to move 1/8" back and fourth but 1&3 won't. Bores are clean, cross hatch good, the pistons wiggle side to side. Was wondering about possible wrist pin jammed in ports or piston ring cracked. Ultimately needs a tear down and check rod sizing in case the previous owner had a pipe on the crankshaft. No rust. Just wondering what I may be getting into?
I was going to drop the foot and check pump (will do impeller anyway) but #3 seems to be the issue. Anybody been there yet? Thanks.
 

Joe Reeves

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First step is to drop the lower unit to determine if the jamming is due to a lower unit problem or to the powerhead.
 

F_R

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Hm.m.m, so two pistons move 1/8" and other two not at all? Very interesting. Seems impossible without catastrophic bearing failure. Be sure to let us know what you find.
 

interalian

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Is this the same motor that was running and made 130lb/hole two weeks ago?
 

racerone

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The poster talked about an 85 HP hydro-electric with 130 PSI in all 4 holes .----Just last week I believe.----So now he has a motor with VRO ??
 

Joe Reeves

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The poster talked about an 85 HP hydro-electric with 130 PSI in all 4 holes .----Just last week I believe.----So now he has a motor with VRO ??

Leesee now.... with hydro electric, that would be a V4 of 1969 thru 1972 vintage... yeah, that confuses me a bit. :)
 

racerone

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It be impossible for the wrist pin to stick in the ports !!-----Water in the lower unit and frozen can jam a motor.
 

wannabewelder

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First step is to drop the lower unit to determine if the jamming is due to a lower unit problem or to the powerhead.

Joe, good call. I had jumped the gun in pulling the heads....MAYBE. Lower unit is junk.I should have pulled it first since that doesn't cost anything. I am still left with the question why 2 pistons have more travel 1&2 vs 3&4 just incase I posted incorrectly earlier. They move better now but imo all 4 should have moved the same. Guess I'll dial indicate with foot off.

The last one I did I pulled the lower off to find the impeller was upside down just like I think you were getting at. Then I found needle bearings on top of the piston and parts of block near 3" floating around.
I SHOULD HAVE LEFT THE HEADS ON [this one]....it's probably fine.
 
Last edited:

wannabewelder

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The poster talked about an 85 HP hydro-electric with 130 PSI in all 4 holes .----Just last week I believe.----So now he has a motor with VRO ??

I found it. Yes. I have 2 motors. The 130psi test was for a vintage boat.
The motor that has seized I posted incorrectly it is a 90hp Johnson with VRO. I tried to find the serial on it unsuccessfully. It is grey, has VRO and I did notice a plastic vent out of the gearcase I don't have onE my 89 Johnson that went bang after somebody put the impeller in upside down (but it was CHEAP), I was hoping to install that gearcase on the new motor.
Thanks again for your help.
 

racerone

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???----There are some gearcases that supply pressure to a speedometer !!----Not sure why you would think vacuum here.----posting pictures is a good idea too.
 

Joe Reeves

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Joe, Lower unit is junk.I should have pulled it first since that doesn't cost anything. I am still left with the question why 2 pistons have more travel 1&2 vs 3&4 just in case I posted incorrectly earlier.

There is a point of crankshaft travel where the up/dn movement is at rest with thec/rods moving sideways... very slight but it is there.
 

wannabewelder

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???----There are some gearcases that supply pressure to a speedometer !!----Not sure why you would think vacuum here.----posting pictures is a good idea too.

The hood seems to be consistent with an 84. When I was looking at the parts schematics I wasn't seeing the plastic nipple on the foot. I'll have another go at it. Lost my mem stick for the camera last month. Should just break down and get a new one.
 

wannabewelder

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There is a point of crankshaft travel where the up/dn movement is at rest with thec/rods moving sideways... very slight but it is there.

I've done cars for many years, not disputing you but it just seems weird. Plus I don't know how hard the previous owner turned it and with how big a pipe. That being said, we launch it in Black Creek which is 283' above Lake Ontario. Saw too many people die in the Niagara River/ Falls. My boss was one of them but that was from his boat landing on top of him which is different dilemma than stalling. Thanks Joe.
 

Faztbullet

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Why weird???? Even auto connecting rods does this but only occurs when pistons are at TDC
 
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