Re: sponsons?
Don't assume it is necessarily overpowered just by the HP numbers... lets say its 1985 boat with a rating that is meant for prop HP. Now lets assume he stuck an old (1970's) merc classic 50 on it. That 50 hp engine doesn't put anywhere close to 50 at the prop when new, as the classic 50's were actually 45 at the flywheel., and it certainly doesn't put out 45 hp after 30 years.
In other words, if you use the non-common sense answer, a modern 40 hp 4 stroke would be fine, but an old 50 hp, (lighter and less power), is dangerous?