Re: Tell tale on 1999 40 3cyl merc
Not familiar with your engine. Pee on the so equipped Mercs like I have, and have been around is plumbed off one of two places.
First is off the exhaust manifold cover. On the Left side of the engine, (port) "non curb side"....whatever works, is a large flat plate. That is your exhaust manifold cover. Inside is the exhaust from the cylinders then is a baffle, then is cooling water to keep the baffle cool and then is the cover. This manifold has to have fresh water continuously as hot exhaust is up against it as long as the engine is running.
Some engines, like mine (90 hp '02) have the pee plumbed off this plate. Real simple. A 1/8" nylon pipe ell/hose barb is inserted into the plate and a hose is attached. The hose goes directly over to the right/starboard/curb side of the engine in the lower cowl and terminates. This allows water to flow if the engine is running and it is immediate. It's on the right side as most boats with tillers or remotes are driven from the right side and it can be easily seen while under way.
The second option makes absolutely no sense to me but none the less Merc did it...I know of 1 150 hp plumbed as such....my sons; well it used to be till I changed it.
On the rear of the block, on later model engines....like from the '70's up, or whenever they redesigned the old 4 cyl original design, the engines are equipped with a thermostat and some/most also have an over temp warning system. The thermostat location is sometimes/most of the time/always accompanied by a high speed bypass valve. This/these valves are under an obvious cover on the back of the block, usually at the top and left. If your pee is plumbed off the thermostat the pee tube will be attached there right on top of the smaller of the two bulges.
With this system, the pee cannot originate until the stat opens....that's 143F internal block water temp. Then, as the engine warms up the stat opens and closes so the pee comes and goes till the stat remains open. In my opinion this system totally sucks but that's the way it is.
So the first thing you need to do in trouble shooting is to pop your cowling and look to see what you have. Then get back on here and I/we will direct you as to what to do.
Mark