Re: Filter
yes, the cardboard endcaps were what I was speaking of. I'v always considered them the pressure rings. I just know I was turned off of them a long time ago after an engine builder showed me 1 that was pretty messed up and then told me that's why he did not warranty an engine ran with 1. I also pulled a Penzoil ( Honeywell, makers of Fram ) filter off of a Ford 460 that I pulled from the JY. Filter was a mess and the caps were ruptured. The whole thing did start to wad up, and because the Ford uses an in filter bypass, the oil never bypassed. I pulled the pan and Found wiped bearings, but I don't think it was run very long like that..
Chevy V8 and some other engines use external bypass valves in case the filter blows internally or blocks up, others need a filter with the bypass inside the filter ( ex. Ford ).. I know the '55 265 didn't come with an oil filter, tho a cartridge style partial flow/ bypass filter was available. Only manual I have handy with an oil diagram is for a '65 Rambler, but I see what you're saying. I'v never experienced the faliure, but I put my $6 in a filter with metal endcaps and a cloth pleat element