Coil wiring surprise!!!

Status
Not open for further replies.

kaliona

Petty Officer 2nd Class
Joined
Sep 27, 2008
Messages
135
165hp Mercruiser I6. I've been trying to troubleshoot my intermittent coil spark/no spark problem when I noticed how the coil is currently wired. It currently has 2 brown wires and 1 black wire are on the (+) terminal (black goes to distributor) and 2 white and 1 tan are on the (-) terminal. Everything I've been reading about the coil, along with the wiring diagram in the manual says the brown wires and distributor should be on the (-) terminal.
Is this wiring currently backwards :confused:? I've been running the boat this way all season. I'm confused, if it is backwards, how is the boat running? Could this be why I've always had difficulty starting when the engine is warm? And why I'm having "no spark" from coil problems?
 

Don S

Honorary Moderator Emeritus
Joined
Aug 31, 2004
Messages
62,321
Re: Coil wiring surprise!!!

Sounds backwards to me.
 

kaliona

Petty Officer 2nd Class
Joined
Sep 27, 2008
Messages
135
Re: Coil wiring surprise!!!

Came back that way from the shop earlier this year. So how is it I've been able to run the boat this way?
 

Don S

Honorary Moderator Emeritus
Joined
Aug 31, 2004
Messages
62,321
Re: Coil wiring surprise!!!

They will run, just won't run as well.
 

stonyloam

Vice Admiral
Joined
Mar 13, 2009
Messages
5,827
Re: Coil wiring surprise!!!

Came back that way from the shop earlier this year. So how is it I've been able to run the boat this way?

Well look at it this way: You have two sets of windings in the coil, a primary (few turns) and a secondary (many turns). When the points close current (12V) flows through the primary and it sets up a magnetic field, when the points open the current stops flowing and the field collapses and generates a very large voltage in the secondary. It does not make any difference which way the current flows through the primary, the only difference would be when hooked up backwards the primary and secondary common connection would be on the wrong side of the primary windings, so I guess it would work, but the efficiency would be reduced due to the resistance of the primary windings. Anyway that is how I think it works.:confused:
 

kaliona

Petty Officer 2nd Class
Joined
Sep 27, 2008
Messages
135
Re: Coil wiring surprise!!!

For the last year, I've been battling a problem of difficulty starting the engine when it's warm. Could this have been the cause off that problem?
 

Don S

Honorary Moderator Emeritus
Joined
Aug 31, 2004
Messages
62,321
Re: Coil wiring surprise!!!

Why ask??????? Put it right, and find out.
 

guycooper

Cadet
Joined
Dec 26, 2020
Messages
8
Re: Coil wiring surprise!!!



Well look at it this way: You have two sets of windings in the coil, a primary (few turns) and a secondary (many turns). When the points close current (12V) flows through the primary and it sets up a magnetic field, when the points open the current stops flowing and the field collapses and generates a very large voltage in the secondary. It does not make any difference which way the current flows through the primary, the only difference would be when hooked up backwards the primary and secondary common connection would be on the wrong side of the primary windings, so I guess it would work, but the efficiency would be reduced due to the resistance of the primary windings. Anyway that is how I think it works.:confused:
I'm having the same problem
 
Status
Not open for further replies.
Top