4.3 Mercruiser overtemp only at low RPM

Sea Buzzard

Cadet
Joined
May 3, 2010
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16
I have a 2006 4.3 Mercruiser in a Trophy with a closed system. The raw water comes in thru hull. Last fall I had an overtemp problem running it on the hose. I put it in the water and the problem went away. I figured something was clogging the passages and it was cleared.

I ran it on the hose 2 months ago and it ran fine. This week I started it on the hose and had no water coming out the transom. I disconnected the hose inside the bilge and ran the water hose directly to it. Same problem. I then disconnected the hose coming off the top of the port riser going into the heat exchanger and connected the water hose directly and water flowed out the starboard side of the transom. Same thing on the opposite side.

I put everything back together and had the same problem. I ran the motor up to 3000 RPM and started getting water to flow out of the transom. I know, not the smartest thing to do, but I had to check.

I then put the boat in the water and started it and backed away from the dock. Was checking a few other things since this was the first time in the water in 7 months and the temp started climbing. I reached over the transom to check for flow and again nothing. I shut down the motor to cool it down and after about 20 minutes I started it and put it in gear and brought the RPMs up and the temp went down. Reaching over the transom, I could feel hot water. Ran it at 4400 RPM for 20-30 minutes with no problems. Back down to idle and overheating again. I ran it back to the ramp and put it on the trailer.

Back at the house, same thing. I have separate water hoses going to the thru hull and sterndrive. Waterflow out of the sterndrive is good. Zero suction at the thru hull. I have had the boat 6 years (139 hours) and never replaced the impeller, so yes that is going to be changed. I should know better, but I hope there is an easy fix for this. The circulating pump is on the bottom port side and impossible to reach.

Does the thru hull and sterndrive water have anything to do with each other? They appear to be separate systems, but I'm not positive. Does the circulating pump have an impeller similiar to the sterndrive? The boat is only used in saltwater, but is flushed after every outing. I just want some direction starting with the easiest/most likely problem. I don't want to spend hours and hundreds of dollars when it could be something simple. I have a bad habit of trying the hardest, most expensive things first only to find out it was something cheap (relatively speaking) and easy.

Sorry to give so much info, but would rather give to much instead of not enough.
 

Don S

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Aug 31, 2004
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62,321
Re: 4.3 Mercruiser overtemp only at low RPM

Normally, when a closed cooling system is installed on an engine with an alpha drive, the inboard water pump is used instead of the one in the drive. On on the drive pump, the hose that goes from the drive to the transom shield is cut to allow the raw water pump to cool the drive., but it does not cool the engine.

Have you replaced the impeller in your raw water pump> Not to be confused with the engines circulation pump.

The pump should look something like this.

Raw water.jpg
 

Sea Buzzard

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Joined
May 3, 2010
Messages
16
Re: 4.3 Mercruiser overtemp only at low RPM

That is exactly what it looks like. Well as much as I can see and feel. I have not replaced any parts yet. I wanted to make sure I was leaning in the right direction. Is the impeller and what appears to be a gasket the only thing that I would need to replace? I live in Oak Harbor so I would like to get all the parts I need in one trip. Does the pump have to be removed to get to the impeller? It appears that bolts come through the back side. Thanks for the info.
 

cr2k

Captain
Joined
Mar 19, 2009
Messages
3,730
Re: 4.3 Mercruiser overtemp only at low RPM

Takes an hour to try to do it on the boat 10 minutes to take off and ten minutes to fix.
 

Sea Buzzard

Cadet
Joined
May 3, 2010
Messages
16
Re: 4.3 Mercruiser overtemp only at low RPM

Took a little longer than an hour, but the good news I got the pump off and impeller out, the bad news is I can only find 4 of the 8 fins. What are the chances that the other pieces were flushed out of the system, or do I need to tear everything apart until I find them? I tried running water through the hoses, but they have curves in them and the water is not flowing as I hoped it would. Will pick up the replacement impeller tomorrow and re-assemble. Hopefully the water will flow freely at that point.
 
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