Re: 280 leg and AQ140A alternative
I'm no expert, but what it comes down to, is spinning a prop. even though the gear ratios and HP vary, they are using the same propellers. So, in order for the smaller engines to spin the prop, and reach the correct RPM range for the engine, it needs to have a different gear ratio.
4 cylinder volvos, like you have now, use a 2.15:1 gear ratio. Meaning, for every 2.15 turns of the engine, the outdrive turns once.
V8 Volvo outdrives of that era, like mine, had a 1.61:1 ratio. 1.61 engine revolutions for each outdrive revolution.
Both engines/outdrives can use the same prop, but the V8 ratio outdrive spins it faster at the same rpm because of the different ratio. 4 cyl engines are not powerful enough to use the same ratio.
Hope that helps, maybe someone else could explain better...