Tugs, Trawlers, and Planing Hulls!!!???

mj05

Petty Officer 2nd Class
Joined
Sep 19, 2010
Messages
174
Tell me which shine in what application. Opinions ok but some facts also! What's the difference between tugs and trawlers? Talking 26-30 feet long.
 

NSBCraig

Lieutenant Commander
Joined
Aug 21, 2007
Messages
1,907
Re: Tugs, Trawlers, and Planing Hulls!!!???

I'm pretty sure most tug looking boats 30' and under are just trawler hulls with different cabin designs.

Displacement hull is the term your looking for.
 

scoutabout

Lieutenant Commander
Joined
Oct 14, 2006
Messages
1,568
Re: Tugs, Trawlers, and Planing Hulls!!!???

Displacement hulls will give you great fuel economy but go sloooooow. Planing hulls have to be lifted up onto the water and so generally require more power. They go faster but of course suck much more fuel to keep up on plane.

Definitely critical things to consider if you plan on long range cruising. With displacement hulls, the journey is definitely the focus, versus getting to a destination quickly.
 

QC

Supreme Mariner
Joined
Mar 22, 2005
Messages
22,783
Re: Tugs, Trawlers, and Planing Hulls!!!???

And there is a semi-displacement hull in between that kinda does both, but neither jobs as well as the specialty hulls. Then there are catamarans and a few other variants. And then there are variations within the variants.

Displacement hulls suck in bass tournaments. Planing hulls make poor Supertankers. Semi-displacement hulls don't do well at the drags.
 

Mischief Managed

Lieutenant Commander
Joined
Dec 6, 2005
Messages
1,928
Re: Tugs, Trawlers, and Planing Hulls!!!???

QC nailed it. 26 to 30 foot "tugs" are almost always semi-displacement hulls with traditional tugboat-style superstructure. There aren't many true displacement hulls of that size because displacement hulls are limited in speed by their length and longer hulls are faster. Not many power boaters want to limit their speed as much as a 26-30 foot displacement hull will.

To calculate displacement hull speed simply take the square root of the length at the waterline in feet and multiply it by 1.34. The answer is the theoretical maximimum displacement speed in knots. Displacement hulls boats can usually exceed this speed without planing, but they suffer a huge decrease in fuel economy when they do. Semi-displamcent hulls trade some economy at low speeds for the ability to get barely on-plane and double or triple their displacment speeds without as big a hit in economy as a displacement hull plowing at 1.5 times displacement speed.
 

tboltmike

Petty Officer 1st Class
Joined
Aug 17, 2006
Messages
340
Re: Tugs, Trawlers, and Planing Hulls!!!???

Good posts above. In displacement hulls, the power roughly goes up by a cube of the speed. Fineness and prismatic ratios have an affect on power and speed. Destroyer vs fleet oiler.
 

mj05

Petty Officer 2nd Class
Joined
Sep 19, 2010
Messages
174
Re: Tugs, Trawlers, and Planing Hulls!!!???

interesting.... I love learning on iboats!!!!
 
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