Re: Merc. BlackTrac ???
Found this while using the Google machine. Article from Popular Mechanics. Looks like the tranny didn't last to long...
Super powerplants
The big news for 1997 is MerCruiser's new BlackTrac, the first mass-production automatic transmission designed for marine use. It's one of those ideas that's so simple that most people say, "Why didn't they think of that before?" MerCruiser's engineering is deceptively simple, too, but elegant.
The $3000 BlackTrac is an 11 3/4-in., 70-pound 2-speed torque converter that bolts up to existing EFI Magnum big-block or small-block V8s on the input side and to the twin counterrotating-prop MerCruiser Bravo III sterndrive on the output side. In effect, this means that boat builders must move the engine forward by a foot to leave room for the transmission between the block and transom. That's a pretty minimal demand for something this revolutionary.
The heart of the unit is a planetary gearset taken from a GM 4-speed automotive transmission. This provides the BlackTrac with a choice of either a 1.33:1 "first gear" or direct 1:1 drive. Flipping the gearset allows MerCruiser engineers to produce a transmission for high-torque diesel engines with a 1:1 first gear and a 0.75:1 overdrive.
Like an automotive transmission, the BlackTrac automatically shifts to high gear at the appropriate rpm--the shift point is higher under hard acceleration than under soft acceleration-and drops down to "passing gear" if you slam the throttle home at less than 2400 rpm in high.
The BlackTrac is like adding another 100 hp to your engine. On every boat we've tested, it reduced 0-30-mph acceleration by 2 to 3 seconds compared to the same boat running a conventional 1:1 direct drive. This may not sound like much, but 2 seconds makes all the difference when you're trying to get up on plane or pop a skier out of the water. Surprisingly, the BlackTrac has no effect on top speed or fuel economy. But the acceleration gain is prodigious.
Another interesting inboard trend is high-performance small-block V8s built for pleasure-boat use by auto racers. The 400-hp Callaway Supernatural 383 in the Malibu Corvette and twin 425-hp 350s in the Hendrick Scarab 29 are the most visible signs of this trend. Racing-engine builders can extract as much reliable horsepower from a small-block as production builders get from a big block, but with a substantial savings in weight and fuel consumption. Add in the advantages of the BlackTrac transmission, and we predict that you'll see more high-performance small-blocks around the waterfront.