I have a 2015 jeep cherokee latitude front wheel drive with auto 9 speed transmission it is 2.4 litre can i safely tow a 1999 bayliner capri 18ft VS with 120 force motor....and what hitch class should i use........
first part of the question,, answer is nope... class 3 hitch on a vehicle designed to tow your approx 2500lbs is fine..
it boils down to what the definition of "safe" is.. you might make it just fine all the time, have a problem, crash, hit someone, first thing accident reconstruction does it look at vehicles involved, inspections, registration ratings, vehicle ratings... that's why those things are made... you might be fine running with it, in court your toast!!, your insurance carrier will drop u, and wont pay your claim, any time you are found guilty of any violation or regulation, thats an easy out for insurance carriers
No... Contrary to iboats public opinion, none of this happens in the real world. If you are towing commercial, yes, absolutely, but surprisingly, there are no restrictions in regards to towing over the 'recommended' tow capacities for a non-commercial driver. I worked in insurance for many, many years. You would be surprised at the number of claims we paid where the person was grossly overloaded. Not once did it affect the person's guilt or insurance claim. (yes, we did drop people after multiple accidents, but that would have happened with or without a trailer.) (insurance company I worked for dealt mainly with farmers. They don't care about tow ratings, they care about getting the job done, so are more often than not way beyond what the sticker says.)
(Note, I'm not advocating exceeding manufacturer ratings. The experience of the operator is 90% of the equation, vehicle capability is far less important. Part of that experience is picking an appropriate vehicle to match operator skill and the load.)
The only real danger (aside from physical harm and crashing all your toys) would be if someone decided to sue you because of the accident. In that type of case it could certainly be brought up that you were towing beyond the rating of the vehicle and were negligent because of that.