Ralf, the original manual tilt Mercs had small hydraulic cylinders, one to a side, low on the transom bracket. They also had a tilt lock. Put the motor into FORWARD to release the tilt lock. Now firnly tilt up the gearcase. The small hydraulic cylinders inhibit tilt movement in both directions, so lift slowly and steadily, until they start to move.
That is normal operation for those older Mercs.