Hi, I am looking at a 1993 Four Winns with a 454 King Cobra outdrive that is toast that is currently for sale. The boat sale price is discounted significantly however I am hearing that a replacement outdrive is not available, making the boat useless. I can't imagine that a Mercruiser or Volvo Penta could not match up to this engine but maybe not? I obviously need some answers before buying the boat. Anyone ever done a swap like this? Any help is appreciated!
Howdy,
Welcome aboard!
That drive is VERY rare and rather unique. A couple of years later OMC and Volvo completed their joint project and came out with the OMC/Volvo SX drives. (I think 1995 model year [1994.5-ON]
The engine is NOT unique however, but if you want to switch to either a Mercruiser or Volvo (SX) drive, you'll have to change the transom mount....I don't think an SX would bolt up to that gimbal mount.
It might be possible to modify the gimbal mount to work with a Volvo SX-type drive but if the engine has the OMC Spitfire ignition or the OMC EFI system you'd want to completely remove all of it and replace with an aftermarket distributor and a carburetor. (parts for the Spitfire are also N/A)
I have a 1987 FourWinns 211 Liberator and I completely removed the OMC King Kobra 460 (+ older Dog-clutch drive) and replaced it with a complete 1997 Mercruiser 7.4L engine and Bravo III drive. You could likely do the same thing but you would need to get all the Mercruiser specific accessories to put on that engine + the ignition and carb if that one didn't have one and you'd need the Bravo gimbal mount.
If the boat is discounted significantly, consider what a new engine, gimbal and drive would cost. (around $24,000 in 2006 dollars) When I was doing my swap, I looked for a used Volvo Penta 454 + SX or DPS drive and found NONE. I did find several 5.7/7.4/8.1L Mercruiser Bravo I and III engines and drives Also, if you like to do any of your own work, look on EBAY for used and new parts at any given time and you'll find around 2-3 time MORE Mercruiser "stuff" than Volvo "stuff".
For that reason ,I would suggest Mercruiser.
Regards,
Rick