How I replaced exhaust shutter on 470

dccordell

Chief Petty Officer
Joined
Apr 28, 2010
Messages
415
After doing a lot of searching around on here for some detailed instructions on how to replace the water shutter on my 470, I came up mostly empty handed. I found some posts from people with the same engine but my water shutter looks different than theirs. There are apparently two styles... mine which has the brackets and the shutter deep down into the tube, and the others that have the rubber grommets in the tube. So this is how I replaced mine...

Keep in mind that I'm fortunate enough to have the motor out while doing this job... I would probably have had to pull the exhaust elbow if the motor was in the boat.

The brackets were held in with four rivets. I drilled out the two on the front and used a cut disc on an angle grinder to cut off the two on the back that a drill couldn't reach. Be careful not to let the brackets or the leftover rod fall into the tube! This is after the rivets and bracket are removed:

IMG_0394.jpg


This is what came out of there... two brackets and the leftover rod. Careful: the rod just sits in there so it will fall out as you remove the brackets from the exhaust tube.

IMG_0393.jpg


This is the replacement shutter you need. Quicksilver #45586. It's one-piece molded rubber with the flat rod in the middle.

IMG_0396640x480.jpg


This is how the whole thing goes back together. It doesn't "snap" together so at this point I'm having to hold it all together.

IMG_0395640x480.jpg


Now it's time to insert the new shutter into the exhaust tube. The shutter won't fit down into the tube while in its closed position as in the previous picture, so you have to be able to hold the shutter open as you insert the assembly into the tube. A small clamp would work but I couldn't find one quick so I just used a piece of wire to hold it open. Whatever you use, make sure it won't fall off into the exhaust pipe.

IMG_0398640x480.jpg


Once you have the clamp on, put the whole thing back together and slowly (carefully!) lower it back into the exhaust tube. You have to keep pressure on the brackets to squeeze the shutter to hold it in place until you get it all the way down into the final position. Once it's all the way down and the bracket holes line up with the holes in the tube, put a couple new rivets in the holes to hold it in place, then you can let go of the assembly to pop the rivets in tight. Once the rivets are in, reach down in there with some needle nose pliers and remove the clamp (whatever you use).

This is how it looks after it's all in place. The shutter didn't open up when I took the clamp off, so I made sure it would fit right by taking a piece of wire and making a hook, then reaching down and hooking the flap and pulling it up. Both sides looked like they would seal off pretty good if water gushed in.
IMG_0401640x480.jpg


Maybe this will help someone that wants to replace their shutter.
 

Brucetafer

Petty Officer 1st Class
Joined
Aug 26, 2010
Messages
223
Re: How I replaced exhaust shutter on 470

NICE writeup, just talked to the VP guy and since mine is mia, and he said, just make sure your engine doesnt diesel or your going to be in a world of fun pulling plugs lol...
 

dccordell

Chief Petty Officer
Joined
Apr 28, 2010
Messages
415
Re: How I replaced exhaust shutter on 470

just make sure your engine doesnt diesel or your going to be in a world of fun pulling plugs lol...

Exactly, that's what I was worried about, and some idiot flying by me in the water while I'm sitting still sending a big wave right up my exhaust. Might not EVER happen, but I have enough other things to worry about, ya know? Simple enough job to get done now..
 

000utback

Cadet
Joined
May 15, 2010
Messages
9
Re: How I replaced exhaust shutter on 470

Apparently my exhaust shutter assembly fell out. There was a horrible bang and the engine stalled when one of the metal brackets got ground up between the prop cage and the outdrive outlet. I found the other bracket laying inside complete after I took the prop off. Found the little cross shaft further up when I removed the entire outdrive. Your post has been a great help in solving the mystery, after someone told me to look up 'exhaust shutter'. My expert told me the parts were bearing retainers, and thus I have a totally rebuilt outdrive ready to install! May risk trying the old one again.
Anyway, question is what's a part number for those T-shaped brackets? Need 1 asap to assure boat ready in 2 weeks.
Thanks!
 

dccordell

Chief Petty Officer
Joined
Apr 28, 2010
Messages
415
Re: How I replaced exhaust shutter on 470

Glad it helped outback.. some of the newer models of the 470 used different shutters and brackets, so make sure that your backets (what you have left of them) look like mine so that you get the right parts.

I got the bracket part from mercruiserparts.com, Part no. 72264A1 Bracket Kit. It's right around $30... I don't think iBoats sells it, can't find it anyways. Keep in mind that the bracket does NOT come with the shutter, that's separate.

Here is the parts diagram page from Mercruiserparts.com. I hope that link works... in the diagram, the bracket that you are wanting looks like a short bracket, but it is really longer and you'll get the longer one like I did, which matched my factory bracket exactly. It is part No. 2.

Good luck!

Edit: Ah ya beat me stony! Right on with the link tho.. :D
 

ChazzL

Seaman Apprentice
Joined
Mar 8, 2011
Messages
43
Re: How I replaced exhaust shutter on 470

Thanks for the post! I looked everywhere and found nothing. I was about to do what my service manual says to do....and it's wrong! (1982 MCM 470). It even has picture of the shutter being installed at the TOP of the brackets using silicone. Now that I saw your post it all makes sense! Thank God for the forum and all of you who help us "Cadets".
BTW - I don't have a rivet tool. Manual says use stainless steel 1/2 inch bolts. Any reason to not trust this? With lock washers will this be secure enough?

I'm about to undertake replacing the water pump cam seals. I think I'll take some pics and post it when I'm done. (Unless someone knows of an existing thread with pics?).
 

dccordell

Chief Petty Officer
Joined
Apr 28, 2010
Messages
415
Re: How I replaced exhaust shutter on 470

Glad it helped Chazz..

The reason I didn't use bolts instead of rivets is because as far as I could tell the holes in the exhaust tube for the bolts/rivets line right up with where one of the clamps goes on the boot that connects the tube to the exhaust riser. I figured if I had bolt heads under that clamp, it could cause the boot to leak exhaust and possibly exhaust water into the bilge. Not good! The rivets are nearly flat on the outside, so against the exhaust boot and clamp they hardly make a difference. I didn't have a rivet tool either so I bought one for about $18 at Lowes and some stainless rivets (or were they aluminum? Can't remember).

It might would work either way, with bolts or rivets, but you would just have to test it out before you put it all together with bolts to see if the rubber boot will slide over the bolt heads and if it looks like it will seal off real good with the clamps.

BTW, what kind of service manual do you have? Is it a Clymers or similar? If so, you definitely need to get the OEM Mercruiser manual. Those other manuals are a joke... There are links on these forums to download it and it's a BIG download, but so worth it.

Good luck..
 

ChazzL

Seaman Apprentice
Joined
Mar 8, 2011
Messages
43
Re: How I replaced exhaust shutter on 470

I hear you on the rivet issue. My engine is still in the boat and access is a little tight. Not sure if I can get a rivet gun in the right position. I figure I put the round head of the bolt to the outside and it should be sufficient. But what the heck, it's an inexpensive tool and worth a try. I'll still have the round head bolts to fall back on.
I couldn't find the original manual anywhere (for under $83) so I bought the SELOC generic one. Then I found the original manual at 4shared.com for free. Between the two it covers a lot, but not the water pump cam seals. And it's the original that is wrong on the shutter install. I found a great description from one of the experts in this forum though at http://www.sterndrives.com/470_coolant_leak.html . I'm going to post a few questions when I get organized, but it looks pretty do-able for me.
Thanks for the help. I'll let you know how it goes.
 

Attachments

  • This is the wrong one.pdf
    382.9 KB · Views: 0

stonyloam

Vice Admiral
Joined
Mar 13, 2009
Messages
5,830
Re: How I replaced exhaust shutter on 470

If you found Manual #8 on 4share, that is for the later (post 82 or so) 470 engines, there is another manual that covers earlier engines, but I don't know which one, hopefully someone will have a link to it.
 

ChazzL

Seaman Apprentice
Joined
Mar 8, 2011
Messages
43
Re: How I replaced exhaust shutter on 470

It's #3 ... 90-95693 1978-1984 Engines - All 4, L6 & V8
I have a 1982
#4 covers my sterndrive.
If anyone needs a manual go to www.4shared.com and search for "Mercruiser service manual". All .pdf files for download.
 
Top