How to tell different type of steering system

hz293

Seaman Apprentice
Joined
Jul 27, 2015
Messages
46
I've got a 1989 198 XL Chaperral with 5.0 Mercruiser and Alpha 1 O/D. I'm confused about the different type of steering systems. I've seen rotary, push pull and others. I have power assist with a pump. Can you tell me about the different types and what I'll see under the helm. I probably will have to replace the cable but won't know until I disconnect the cable at the engine to see if that's making it stiff.
 

Rick Stephens

Admiral
Joined
Aug 13, 2013
Messages
6,118
I have had both rotary and rack - I prefer the rotary. Not that it matters, they both are tried true and mature. They each use different cables, I have never had to buy a cable for a rack system.

You should be able to just reach under and feel the difference. Rack has a 1 inch square tube, about a foot long going across under the dash with the steering wheel input gear in the middle. A rotary has a 7 or 8 inch round gear box. Hard to mistake the two.

From the standpoint of testing, just pulling the pins at the back and freeing the cable will let you test just the cable. You can both feel how free the wheel turns from the front and you can push and pull the cable end to see if there is slack in the back. The back end is identical on either type of system. Common to find old dried up grease that is preventing free movement. Clean it up and lube it fresh and see if that fixes it.

Rick
 
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