What is the board consensus on starting battery type[?] [A]re the AGM's the way to go or not[?]
Thanks ...for your [replies].
I doubt that anyone can tell you the consensus of the users of this forum. Who would gather that data? Why would any one individual know the consensus?
Instead of any real notion of consensus from replies, you are just getting individual opinions. That is all anyone can offer--not the consensus of all the users.
A lead-acid, sealed, valve-regulated (SVRLA), absorbed glass mat (AGM)battery construction is not a bad choice for boat use for these reasons:
--there should be good immunity to damage of the internal components of the SVRLA AGM battery from vibration and shock loading, which could be a problem in a boat, although, I really don't think boats are too much different than automobiles in this regard, at least automobiles that are driven on the lousy roads we have today in the USA, unless you drive you boat at crazy speeds in big waves;
--if the AGM battery is made with ultra-high-purity lead--and not all of them are, only certain ones--an AGM battery can have a slightly slower rate of self-discharge, and this could help the typical boater who probably does not use the boat every day; the AGM with ultra-high-purity lead will tolerate sitting unused longer without losing as much charge as a battery made with normal lead plates which are usually mixed with other compounds for various reasons;
--the sealed construction should help keep acid fumes out of the boat interior compartments and spaces;
--some SVRLA AGM batteries can accept charging current at very high rates, and this can be useful if you have certain engines that can only produce charging current at higher engine speeds; this feature will let the battery absorb high current when charging; this is the reason the Mercury VERADO has to use an AGM battery;
There are several drawbacks to the SVRLA AGM battery:
--they usually cost a lot more, often as much as double the cost of a good vented flooded-cell lead-acid battery of similar ratings;
--they are very sensitive to being overcharged, yet also sensitive to being undercharged; they really want to have their terminal voltage maintained in a specific manner for best results;
--because of overcharging or undercharging on a chronic basis, the service life is often less than expected, often much less than expected; service life will typically be shorter than a similar vented flooded-cell battery of equivalent quality (and price); the electrolyte in vented batteries can be replaced if lost, whereas in sealed batteries it cannot.
--because they can be shipped with acid in the battery and the battery charged, there are a lot of imported AGM batteries coming from China with dubious quality; the ability to be shipped in the usual shipping conditions has given AGM batteries a boost in sales; conventional vented flooded-cell lead acid batteries cannot be shipped to you or shipped across the ocean with the acid in them and the battery charged. This makes their distribution and sale harder than for AGM and has probably helped AGM batteries become more popular.